Umoya ocinezelweyo sisixhobo esibalulekileyo esisetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo enje ngokwenza, ukwakhiwa kunye neemoto.Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuguquguquka kwayo, umoya ocinezelekileyo unokuzisa ngokungakhathali ukungcola okunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwezixhobo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.Apha kulapho unyango lomoya womthombo lubaluleka khona.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ingqikelelo yokupholisa umoya kunye nokuba kuthetha ukuthini ukuqinisekisa umoya ocinezelekileyo okumgangatho ophezulu.
Funda malunga nokulungiselela umthombo womoya:
Ukulungiswa komoya, okwakwaziwa ngokuba kukulungiswa komoya, kubandakanya uluhlu lweenkqubo ezijolise ekuphuculeni umgangatho womoya oxinanisiweyo.Iqala kwindawo yokungena, apho umoya ojikelezayo utsalwa kwi-compressor.I-atmosphere ejikelezileyo isoloko iqulethe izinto ezingcolileyo ezifana nothuli, umphunga we-oyile, umphunga wamanzi kunye ne-microorganisms ezinokuthi ziphazamise ingqibelelo yomoya ocinezelweyo kunye nezixhobo ezisezantsi.Injongo yonyango lomthombo womoya kukuphelisa okanye ukunciphisa obu kungcola ukuya kumanqanaba amkelekileyo.
Amalungu aphambili onyango lomthombo womoya:
1. Isihluzi somoya:
Izihluzi zomoya zinceda ukususa amasuntswana aqinileyo, njengothuli kunye nenkunkuma, ekungeneni emoyeni.Ukuphumelela kohluzo luhlelwa ngamabakala ahlukeneyo okucoca, abonakaliswe ngokwemilinganiselo ye-micron.Izihluzi zodidi oluphezulu zibamba amasuntswana acolekileyo, ziqinisekisa umoya ococekileyo oxinanisiweyo.Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kwesihluzi kubalulekile ukukhusela ukuhla koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo, olunokuthi luthintele ukuhamba komoya kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yonke.
2. Isomisi-moya:
Izomisi zomoya zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umthamo wokufuma kumoya oxinanisiweyo.Ukufuma okuphezulu kunokubangela ukujiya, okunokukhokelela kwi-corrosion ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokuhambisa umoya.Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezomisi zomoya onokukhetha kuzo, kubandakanywa i-dryer efrijini, i-adsorption dryers, kunye ne-membrane dryer.Ukukhetha isomisi kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nendawo yombethe efunekayo, iimfuno zomgangatho womoya, kunye nobungakanani benkqubo.
3. Isithambiso:
Kwiinkqubo ezininzi zomoya ezixinzelelweyo, umoya ococekileyo uyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo zomoya kunye nezixhobo.Izithambisi zitofa inkungu ecolekileyo yeoli kumlambo womoya oxinanisiweyo, nto leyo enceda ukunciphisa ukukhuhlana ukuze kusebenze kakuhle.Nangona kunjalo, i-lubrication over-lubrication ingakhokelela kwi-oyile eseleyo enokuthi iholele kwiplagi kunye nomonakalo kwizinto ezisezantsi.Ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kwee-lubricators kubalulekile ukuthintela ukugqithiswa kwe-lubrication.
Izibonelelo zoNyango loMthombo woMoya:
1. Phucula ubomi besixhobo:
I-air conditioning inceda ukuthintela umonakalo kwizixhobo ezifana neevalvu, iisilinda kunye nezitywina ngokususa ukungcola kumlambo womoya oxinzelelweyo.Oku kwandisa ubomi bomatshini kwaye kunciphisa iindleko zokulungisa kunye nokutshintshwa.
2.Phucula umgangatho wemveliso:
Amashishini athile, afana nokutya kunye namayeza, afuna umoya oxinanisiweyo ongenabumdaka.Ukulungiswa komoya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni imigangatho engqongqo yomgangatho womoya kula mashishini.Umoya ococekileyo, okumgangatho ophezulu ocinezelekileyo uqinisekisa ingqibelelo yemveliso kwaye unqanda umngcipheko wongcoliseko.
3. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla:
Xa umoya ocinezelweyo ungcolisekile, kubangela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu.Ukungcola kunokubangela ukuba iivalve kunye nezihlungi zivale, okukhokelela ekunyukeni koxinzelelo kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo.Unyango lomthombo womoya lunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo, ukunciphisa inkunkuma yamandla kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.
4. Nciphisa ixesha lokuphumla:
Umoya oxinanisiweyo ongcolileyo unokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni rhoqo kunye nexesha lokuphumla elingacwangciswanga.Ngokuphumeza unyango olululo lomthombo womoya, iinkampani zinokunciphisa ukusilela kwezixhobo kunye nemveliso elahlekileyo ehambelana nayo.
ukuququmbela:
Ukulungiswa komthombo womoya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka komoya ocinezelweyo.Iqinisekisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolileyo ezifana neengqungquthela eziqinileyo, umswakama kunye nomphunga weoli ukukhusela izixhobo ezisezantsi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo.Ngotyalo-mali kumthombo ofanelekileyo wonyango lomoya, amashishini anokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza, andise ubomi besixhobo, kwaye agcine umgangatho ophezulu wemveliso.Ke ngoko, amashishini axhomekeke kumoya ocinezelweyo kufuneka abeke phambili unyango lomthombo womoya kwaye athathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo kunye nemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-16-2023